Building Multi-environmental Experiment Facilities for Climate Change

Overview

  • Overview
  • Major Facility/Equipment
  • Applications
  • Examples of major tests
  • Staff

Building Multi-environmental Experiment Facilities for Climate Change

Building Multi-environmental Experiment Facilities for Climate Change
    • location
    • Korea Conformity Laboratories (KCL)
      320-0 Duchon-ri, Deoksan-myeon, Jincheon-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea)
    • Director
    • Kim, Young Gil
    • Contacts
    • TEL : +82-2-2102-2763

      FAX : +82-2-856-4785

      Email : ykkim@kcl.re.kr

    • Major facility/equipment
    • Small-, mid- and large-scale climate & environment testing facility, 120m-high open-air high-rise tower testing facility, specific performance evaluation testing facility
    • Structural overview
    • Site area 9,369 ㎡

      Number of levels Three levels above ground with a basement, 10-story tower

      Building area 3,301 ㎡

      Gross floor area 8,264 ㎡

      Structure Type Reinforced concrete & steel frame

Overview of the Testing Facility

    • Vision
    • - Supporting overseas business of construction industry by providing opportunities for testing in various climate conditions

      - Establishing artificial climate simulation technology and leading the area through international standardization

      - Establishing the foundation for comprehensive performance evaluation through supporting performance assessment of building-unit

      - Establishing various testing and evaluation technologies and leading the development of the relevant fields through international standardization

      - Enabling international collaborative research and maintaining demands for verification tests on international technologies by building specialized and networked large-scale construction testing facilities

    • Main functions
    • - Performance evaluation of interior and exterior finishing materials for building/energy efficiency

      - Full-scale construction environment performance evaluation

      - New renewable energy test evaluation

      - Performance evaluation of piping/ducts system of structure

      - High performance concrete pumping transfer performance evaluation

      - Artificial climate simulation

    • Features
    • - Artificial climate environment testing facility with equipment producing and controlling major climate and environmental factors, including temperature, humidity, solar radiation, rain and snow

      - Structure performance evaluation members unit / full-scale

      - Composed of sunlight shading performance evaluation laboratory, Building facility evaluation laboratory, Non-contact distortion evaluation laboratory, and emitting material

      - Standard evaluation laboratory

      - World-class tower testing facility

Major Facility/Equipment

Large-scale climate & environment testing laboratory

  • Comprehensive performance evaluation of full-scale structures with environmental simulation

    Large-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
  • 20m(L)×25m(D)×20m(H)

    Large-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
    Environmental factors Performance scale
    Temperature/Humidity Temperature : -10 ~ +60℃
    Humidity : 10 ~ +98%
    solar radiation solar radiation : 800 W/㎡ ~ 1,200 W/㎡
    Light area : 10 m(L) X 10 m(W)
    Precipitation More than 150 mm/h
    Snowfall Max. 50 mm/h

Mid-scale climate & environment testing laboratory

  • Performance evaluation of construction materials/member with environmental simulation (standard housing)

    Performance evaluation of energy harvesting materials and inter-industry alliance products with environmental simulation

    Mid-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
  • 10m(L)×10m(D)×4.5m(H)

    Mid-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
    Environmental factors Performance scale
    Temperature/Humidity Temperature: -30 ~ +80℃
    Humidity : 10 ~ +98%
    solar radiation solar radiation : 800 W/㎡ ~ 1,200 W/㎡
    Light area : 2 m(L) X 2 m(W)
    Precipitation More than 150 mm/h
    Snowfall Max. 50 mm/h

Small-scale climate & environment testing laboratory

  • Large-scale overall heat transmission test (cartridge) of construction materials, Accelerated weathering tests

    Performance evaluation of inter-industry alliance products/technologies with environmental simulation

    Small-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
  • 5m(L)×5m(D)×3.5m(H)

    Small-scale climate & environment testing laboratory
    Environmental factors Performance scale
    Temperature/Humidity Temperature: -40 ~ +80℃
    Humidity : 10 ~ +98%
    solar radiation solar radiation : 800 W/㎡ ~ 1,200 W/㎡
    Light area: 1.5 m(L) X 1.5 m(W)
    Precipitation More than 150 mm/h

High-rise tower testing facility

  • High-rise tower testing facility
    • Environmental simulation tests of high-rise buildings
    • concrete pump pumping
    • Piping/duct system evaluation
    • 5m (Octagonal structure) × 120m(H)

Performance evaluation laboratory for particular performance

  • Performance evaluation laboratory for particular performance

    Photovoltaic blocking performance evaluation laboratory

    Measuring G-value solar heat gain coefficient of glass products, film for window panes, window framing wood, and curtain wall (Solar heat gain rate, shading coefficient, discoloration rate, degradation performance)

    • Light source of artificial sun

      • - Temperature range : 0∼40℃ ± 0.2℃
      • - Interior size : 1000×2500×2500 mm
    • Heat collection system

      • - Temperature range : 15∼20℃ ± 0.5℃
      • - Interior size : 1000×2500×2500 mm
    • Climate chamber

      • - Temperature range : -10∼50℃ ± 0.2℃
      • - Air conditioning equipment : 5RT R404A
      • - Interior size : 2000×6000×5000 mm
    • Heat collection equipment

      • - Solar insolation collection chamber : 20℃ - 30℃
      • - Heat collection equipment, Air conditioning equipment, pyranometer sensor, data analysis and storage equipment, automatic control system
  • Structure facility evaluation laboratory

    Structure facility evaluation laboratory

    Evaluation tests of heat recovery ventilator, sensible, total heat exchanger, packaged air conditioner, EHP, fan coil unit, and ducts(Voltage range, specified capacity, air volume rate of intake and exhaust, heat exchange efficiency of effective ventilation, and noise)

    • Ventilation rate

      • - 500 CMH ~ 3,000 CMH
    • Airflow

      • - SA Side : 3 ~ 50 ㎥/min / S.T.P. : 0~30mmAq
      • - RA Side : 3 ~ 50 ㎥/min / S.T.P. : 0~30mmAq
      • - OSA Side : 3 ~ 50 ㎥/min / S.T.P. : 0~30mmAq
    • Temperature/humidity

      • - I.D : -10 ~ 50℃, 20 ~ 90%RH
      • - O.D : -20 ~ 60℃, 20 ~ 90%RH
  • Standard evaluation laboratory for released substance

    Standard evaluation laboratory for released substance

    Evaluation of emission rates of hazardous materials from structure interior products

    • Interior chamber size : 4,500(W) x 3,150(D) x 2850(H)

    • Overall size : 6,400(W) x 3,950(D) x 3,450(H)

    • Temperature : (20 ~ 40) ℃, ± 1 ℃ at 23 ℃

    • Humidity : (20 ~ 80) % R.H., ± 5 % R.H. at 23 ℃

    • Ventilation : (0.5 ~ 2.0) h-1, ± 3 %

    • Air tightness : Less than 1 % of supplied air

    • Interior chamber pressure : > 10 Pa + exterior chamber pressure

    • Background concentration

      • - TVOC < 20 mg/m3
      • - iVOC < 2 mg/m3
      • - Formaldehyde < 5 mg/m3
    • On-line analysis system (TD-GC/FID/MS) : VOCs

    • Sampling port : Center and exhaust section

  • Distortion evaluation laboratory

    Distortion evaluation laboratory

    Detailed analysis of stress, tensile force, and tension of large-scale construction exterior finishing materials, vehicles, large equipment, and industrial materials

    • Dynamic 3D Measuring & Analysis system : PONTOS HS

      • - High resolution CCD camera: 1280 x 1024 pixels
      • - Frame rate : 500Hz up to 4000 Hz
      • - High Power LED flashes with controller
      • - Sensor controller
    • Photogrammetry System : PONTOS XL

      • - Professional digital reflex camera : 18 million pixels
      • - Measuring Lens : Titanar 25mm, f=2.8]
      • - W-Lan for wireless image transter
      • - PONTOS XL Software
    • Optical 3D Strain analysis Software

      • - 3D Displacement & velocities
      • - Surface strain values
      • - Strain rates
    • Illumination System

      • - Includes Tripodss
      • - Power : 2KW halogen
      • - Quantity : 4 set

※ The construction of the testing facility is to be completed in 2017, and the equipment described here is subject to change.

Applications

  • Establishing performance evaluation system, and supporting various tests based on environmental factors

    • - Supporting pilot tests of member local/facility local
    • - Evaluating deterioration factors based on environmental conditions
  • Supporting energy efficiency performance tests of structures

    • - Managing energy efficiency evaluation systems of structures
    • - Promoting evaluation systems based on G-Value
  • Supporting performance evaluation of building equipment

    • - Supporting pilot tests of member local/facility local
    • - Evaluating deterioration factors based on environmental conditions
  • Supporting performance evaluation of piping/ducts in high-rise environment

    • - Establishing standards on relevant performance evaluation measures
    • - Supporting evaluation of send back equipment including piping/ducts
    • - Supporting evaluation of verticality pumpablilty of concrete
  • Supporting comprehensive evaluation of energy generation facility

    • - Supporting pilot tests of member local/facility local
    • - Evaluating deterioration factors based on environmental conditions
  • Supporting factor value in climate conditions in overseas construction sites

    • - Supporting pilot tests with various environmental conditions
    • - Supporting testing/evaluation infrastructure for overseas construction environment
  • Supporting vehicle evaluation for expanding applications

    • - Supporting large-scale environmental tests of vehicles utilizing large-size test areas
    • - Evaluation of deterioration factors based on environmental conditions
  • Providing standardized test services including ISO/KS/ASTM

    • - Providing KS/ISO/EN/ASTM test services
    • - Establishing performance evaluation standards
  • Performance evaluation of R&D products produced by private small- and medium-sized enterprises

    • - Improving product reliability with performance evaluation
    • - Suggesting conditions for climate conditions in various environments
  • Evaluation of R&D projects funded by the government

    • - Supporting performance evaluation and pilot tests of the products developed by R&D projects by the government
    • - Supporting evaluation of government policies
  • Establishing performance evaluation system, and supporting various tests based on environmental factors

    • - Supporting pilot tests of member local/facility local
    • - Evaluating deterioration factors based on environmental conditions

Examples of major tests

    • Name of the research project
    • - Technological development for structure quality advancement through pumpability improvement of high performance concrete

    • Application base
    • - verification tower facility + concrete pumping pump, performance evaluation test equipment

    • Objectives
    • - Developing high performance superplasticizer and high flow concrete to improve pumpability

      - Developing optimum mix proportion of high performance concrete to improve

      examples1
    • Name of the research project
    • - Development of BIPV module scaffolds and building sandwich roof panel system

    • Application base
    • - Measurement testing equipment for thermal conduction, large-size testers of wind pressure resistance, and artificial climate environment chambers

    • Objectives
    • - Developing new type boltless roof materials to prevent water leakage of sandwich panel roof

      - Developing multi-directional fixed clip systems maximizing power generation efficiency(Heat transmission coefficient : max 0.15W/m2k)

      examples2
    • Name of the research project
    • - improvement of safety performance and development of energy passive type building envelopes

    • Application base
    • - Heat transmittance tester, Environmental-resistance test facility

    • Objectives
    • - Developing alternative technologies for PVC windows utilizing ABS resins and void WPC

      - Developing technologies to improve quality of plastic windows utilizing photocatalytic activity

      examples3
    • Name of the research project
    • - Development of high-functional finishing materials for building interior with natural humidity control function

    • Application base
    • - Environmental-resistance test facility , Toxic gas measuring machine, Multi-channel data logger, degradation measuring machine

    • Objectives
    • - Guaranteeing more than 10 years of durability and reliability of interior finishing materials for buildings with humidity control and eco-friendly materials

      examples4
    • Name of the research project
    • - Performance-based design (PBD) evaluation of concrete structures based on dynamic climate changes

    • Application base
    • - Small- and mid-size equipment for climate and environment tests

    • Objectives
    • - Developing efficient mix designs through building satisfaction curve DB, based on environment factors

      examples5
    • Name of the research project
    • - Research on performance evaluation of building energy, reflecting climate characteristics

    • Application base
    • - Large, middle and small scale equipment for climate and environment tests

    • Objectives
    • - uggesting evaluation criteria for building energy performance reflecting domestic and foreign climates

      - Developing evaluation criteria for domestic energy zero houses

      examples6
    • Name of the research project
    • - Analysis of correlation between stack effects of high-rise buildings and climate factors

    • Application base
    • - Large, middle and small scale equipment for climate and environment tests

    • Objectives
    • - Applying stack effects reduction measures reflecting climate factors to designing and constructing domestic and foreign high-rise buildings

      examples7
    • Name of the research project
    • - Development of noise reduction facility for piping systems of high-rise buildings

    • Application base
    • - Evaluation and testing equipment of large-scale tower facility

    • Objectives
    • - Developing low-noise piping systems and evaluation criteria

      - Developing design techniques for low-noise piping system products

      examples8

Staff

Staff
Name Position Duty Tel Email
Kim Yong Gil Director General +82-2-2102-2763 -
Park Yun Mi Researcher Testing +82-2-2102-2758 -