Establishment of Structural Performance Testing Facilities for Extreme Conditions

Overview

  • Overview
  • Major Facility/Equipment
  • Applications
  • Examples of major tests
  • Staff

Establishment of Structural Performance Testing Facilities for Extreme Conditions

Establishment of Structural Performance Testing Facilities for Extreme Conditions
    • location
    • Seoul National University
      1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Korea
    • Director
    • Cho JaeYeol
    • Contacts
    • TEL : +82-2-880-1522

      FAX : +82-2-873-2684

      Email : jycho@snu.ac.kr

    • Major facility/equipment
    • Drop weight impact machine, Hypervelocity propulsion impact machine, High velocity propulsion impact machine, Middle velocity propulsion impact machine, High speed hydraulic loading machine, Temperature chamber
    • Structural overview
    • Site area 5,194 ㎡

      Number of levels Four levels above ground with a basement level

      Building area 1,431 ㎡

      Gross floor area 3,735 ㎡

      Structure Type Reinforced concrete & steel frame

Overview of the Testing Facility

    • Vision
    • - Simulating extreme conditions exceeding normal range, in terms of load, temperature and pressure, and evaluating their impacts on structures and member

      - Developing original technologies and enhancing research capabilities related to performance evaluation of structures in extreme states

      - Maximizing synergy in research by concentrating testing equipment related to diverse extreme states in one place

    • Main functions
    • - Developing new materials to improve performance in extreme states

      - Establishing design standards and interpretation theory

      - Developing efficient structural system

    • Features
    • - Performance evaluation of collision protection facility for vehicles/vessels, and nuclear power plant structures

      - Performance evaluation of bulletproof materials and development of explosion-proof structural materials

      - Behavior characteristics evaluation of structural member, and moving capability, movable evaluation of equipments in extreme environment

      - Development of guidelines for frost damage protection work, and design, construction and management of railway structures

      - Development of technologies related to steel material and structures for extreme events, such as collision, blast and earthquakes

Major Facility/Equipment

Drop weight impact machine

  • Drop weight impact machine
    • Simulating impact of heavy weight, low-speed impactor

      • - Unredeemed area : 4.5m X 4.5m
      • - Possible to separate head and body of the weight
      • - Possible to adjust the shape and strength of drop weigh head

Hypervelocity propulsion impact machine

  • Hypervelocity propulsion impact machine
    • Performing hypervelocity propulsion impact tests by shooting projectile

      • - Max. projectile diameter 25mm can shoot 7km/s for max. mass 24g
      • - 83mm bore pump tube x 7m long
      • - 25mm bore launch tube x 7m long
      • - Powder chamber assembly
      • - Evacuated target chamber with optical access ports
      • - Laser interrupt system to measure projectile velocity
      • - Gas handling system to pressurize and vent the pump tube
      • - Remote firing system for powder chamber

High velocity propulsion impact machine

  • High velocity propulsion impact machine
    • Performing high velocity propulsion impact tests by shooting projectile

      • - Max. projectile diameter 60mm, can shoot 1km/s for max. mass 5kg - 30-liter Gas Reservoir
      • - 69 MPa maximum operating pressure
      • - 60mm launch tube x 8m long
      • - Remote operated gas handling system
      • - Includes air compressor to power the gas booster
      • - Evacuated Blast Tank to contain muzzle blast from gun
      • - Evacuated Target Chamber with six optical access ports (1.2m dia. X 1.8m long)
      • - Evacuation / ventilation system for range tank assembly
      • - Laser Interrupt System to measure projectile velocity

Middle velocity propulsion impact machine

  • Middle velocity propulsion impact machine
    • Performing middle velocity propulsion impact tests by shooting projectile

      • - Max. projectile diameter 250mm, can shoot 300m/s for max. mass 100kg
      • - 800-liter Gas Reservoir - 7 MPa maximum operating pressure
      • - 250mm launch tube x 20m long
      • - Remote operated gas handling system
      • - Electric powered air compressor with 7 MPa maximum pressure
      • - Blast Suppression Tank

High speed hydraulic loading machine

  • High speed hydraulic loading machine
    • Measuring and observing behavior characteristics of materials, including stress, strain and failure mode in high speed dynamic loading

      • - Loading : 40ton
      • - Loading rate : 25m/s

Temperature chamber

  • Temperature chamber
    • Simulating extreme temperature inside the chamber in order to observe deflection, strain and failure of materials and member in extreme temperature

      • - Temperature range : -60~60℃
      • - Loading : 50ton
      • - Size : 12m(L) × 5m(B) × 3m(H)

Other equipment

The construction of the testing facility is to be completed in 2017, and the equipment described here is subject to change.

Other equipment

Applications

Performing tests simulating an object directly colliding into structures and member

  • Performance evaluation of collision protection facility for vehicles/vessels, and nuclear power plant structures
  • Development of technologies related to steel material and structures for extreme events including collision/blast/earthquakes
Performing tests simulating an object directly colliding into structures and member

Performing tests simulating blast load or adding explosion pressure directly to structures and member

  • Performance evaluation of bulletproof materials, and development of explosion-proof structural materials
  • Development of cement composite materials with high performance fiber used for protective, protection/blast resistance structures
  • Development of protection/blast resistance facility and high performance underground structures
Performing tests simulating blast load or adding explosion pressure directly to structures and member

Performing tests of behavior of structures and member by artificially creating environment with extremetemperature range and extreme heat or cold environment

  • Behavior characteristics evaluation of equipment moving capability, movable evaluation in extreme environment
  • Development of design and automated construction system for pipeline for materials in extreme cold regions
  • Development of guidelines for frost damage protection work, design, construction, and management of railway structures
  • Development of internal curing lightweight aggregate concrete utilizing industrial by-products for construction in extremely cold regions
Performing tests of behavior of structures and member by artificially creating environment with extremetemperature range and extreme heat or cold environment

Examples of major tests

1/5 scaled building earthquake simulation test

  • Drop weight tests: Simulating impacts of heavy weight, low-speed impactor
  • Hypervelocity/high velocity/middle velocity propulsion impact tests: Can perform impact tests by shooting projectile
  • High speed hydraulic loading tests: Measuring behavior characteristics of materials in high speed dynamic loading
  • Extreme temperature tests: Simulating extreme temperature inside the chamber in order to observe deflection, strain and failure of materials and member in extreme temperature
1/5 scaled building earthquake simulation test

Staff

Staff
Name Position Duty Tel Email
Kim HoKyung Director General/Planning +82-2-862-2475 email
Cho JaeYeol Assistant director Test/Research +82-2-880-1522 email
Kim Gwontaek Manager, Office of research and development Test/Research +82-2-880-1534 email